The ring of ore left to overlap thepounding stone.

The characteristic ring of ore left after smelting as an offering of thanks to the spirit ancestors.

The tuyere is positioned in the furnace hole.

This picture is of the end of the bellows funnel, and shows the sickle shaped blade placed at the entrance to the tuyere.

The structure of the bellows funnel.Also known as bowl or pot bellows.

The arrangement of the bellows for the process of forging the metal.

The arrangement of the bellows for the process of forging the metal.

A view of the bellows operators from behind, so one can see the outer ring of ore that surrounds the furnace. The space between the two is sacred.

The master smith standing in the sacred space around the furnace.

Working the metal.

A hoe blade gradually takes place.